Januvia acts as a medication used to treat type 2 diabetes. It comes under a class of drugs known as dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors. Specifically, Januvia works by slowing down the breakdown of incretin hormones in the body. These hormones trigger insulin release from the pancreas and lower glucagon secretion, ultimately helping to regul

Pneumonia is a common respiratory infection that inflames the tiny pockets in one or both lungs. These pockets may fill with fluid, causing difficulty breathing. Various bacteria, viruses, and fungi can cause pneumonia. Symptoms vary depending on the origin of the infection and a patient's overall health. Common symptoms encompass fever, shivering

Acne is a common ailment that can affect people of all ages. It occurs when hair follicles are blocked with oil and dead skin cells, leading to irritation. Acne can manifest in multiple styles, ranging from mild pimples to severe cysts. Understanding the causes of acne is crucial for effectively managing this annoying skin problem. Several factor

Famotidine is a widely utilized medication belonging to the category of histamine H2 receptor antagonists. Its primary function is to decrease gastric acid secretion, thereby alleviating symptoms associated with various gastrointestinal disorders. The mechanism of action of famotidine involves blocking the binding of histamine to its H2 receptors